fix(udp): ignore N0CALL, and stop returning a grid as a callsign
N0CALL is what WSJT-X transmits under when its owner never set a callsign. It has a letter, a digit and an ordinary shape, so nothing rejected it: it was spotted, coloured, counted as a new WPX prefix, and now that CQ grids are read it would have put a grid into the worked index under a callsign nobody holds. The obvious fix - adding it to looksLikeCall's reject list - was wrong, and the test caught it before it shipped. That function answers "could this token be a callsign at all", and the CQ grammar uses it to decide whether the word after CQ is a modifier (DX, NA, a zone) or the call itself. Teaching it that N0CALL is not a callsign made "CQ N0CALL JN36" skip a slot and return JN36. Shape and policy are different questions and now live in different functions. Chasing that turned up the real defect behind it: ANY unrecognised word after CQ made the parser skip a slot, and a four-character grid passes every shape test a callsign does. "CQ FOO JN36" returned JN36 as the sender - logged, spotted and coloured as a station. A grid in the callsign slot is now refused outright.
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@@ -41,16 +41,16 @@ const (
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// Config is one user-defined UDP connection.
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type Config struct {
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ID int64 `json:"id"`
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Direction Direction `json:"direction"`
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Name string `json:"name"`
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Port int `json:"port"`
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ID int64 `json:"id"`
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Direction Direction `json:"direction"`
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Name string `json:"name"`
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Port int `json:"port"`
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ServiceType ServiceType `json:"service_type"`
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Multicast bool `json:"multicast"`
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MulticastGroup string `json:"multicast_group"`
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DestinationIP string `json:"destination_ip"` // outbound only
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Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
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SortOrder int `json:"sort_order"`
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Multicast bool `json:"multicast"`
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MulticastGroup string `json:"multicast_group"`
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DestinationIP string `json:"destination_ip"` // outbound only
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Enabled bool `json:"enabled"`
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SortOrder int `json:"sort_order"`
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}
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// Repo is the persistence layer for UDP integration rows.
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@@ -37,19 +37,19 @@ func TestParseN1MMContactInfo(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatal("expected a loggable contact, got ok=false")
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}
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want := map[string]string{
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"<call:5>VE9AA": "callsign",
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"<call:5>VE9AA": "callsign",
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"<qso_date:8>20240315": "date",
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"<time_on:6>142530": "time",
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"<band:3>20m": "band",
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"<mode:2>CW": "mode",
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"<freq:9>14.025000": "freq",
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"<rst_sent:3>599": "rst sent",
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"<rst_rcvd:3>599": "rst rcvd",
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"<gridsquare:4>FN65": "grid",
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"<name:4>Mike": "name",
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"<stx:1>1": "stx serial",
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"<srx:2>42": "srx serial",
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"<eor>": "terminator",
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"<time_on:6>142530": "time",
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"<band:3>20m": "band",
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"<mode:2>CW": "mode",
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"<freq:9>14.025000": "freq",
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"<rst_sent:3>599": "rst sent",
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"<rst_rcvd:3>599": "rst rcvd",
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"<gridsquare:4>FN65": "grid",
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"<name:4>Mike": "name",
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"<stx:1>1": "stx serial",
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"<srx:2>42": "srx serial",
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"<eor>": "terminator",
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}
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for sub, label := range want {
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if !strings.Contains(adif, sub) {
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@@ -284,19 +284,32 @@ func wsjtSender(message string) (call string, isCQ bool, grid string) {
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// Skip an optional modifier after CQ (DX / a region like NA / a zone like
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// 020) — it never looks like a callsign (no letter+digit mix).
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idx := 1
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if len(f) > 2 && !looksLikeCall(f[1]) {
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// A word after CQ that cannot be a callsign is a modifier — UNLESS it is a
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// placeholder, which does occupy the callsign slot, just uselessly. Without
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// that exception "CQ NOCALL JN36" skipped a slot it should have rejected.
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if len(f) > 2 && !looksLikeCall(f[1]) && !isPlaceholderCall(f[1]) {
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idx = 2
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}
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if idx < len(f) && looksLikeCall(f[idx]) {
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if idx+1 < len(f) && isGridField(f[idx+1]) {
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grid = f[idx+1]
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if idx < len(f) {
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c := f[idx]
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if isPlaceholderCall(c) {
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return "", true, ""
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}
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// A GRID sitting in the callsign slot means the real call was
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// unparseable and the skip above went one word too far. JN36 has letters
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// and digits and passes every shape test there is, so without this the
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// station's grid gets logged, spotted and coloured as its callsign.
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if looksLikeCall(c) && !isGridField(c) {
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if idx+1 < len(f) && isGridField(f[idx+1]) {
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grid = f[idx+1]
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}
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return c, true, grid
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}
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return f[idx], true, grid
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}
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return "", true, ""
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}
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// Standard exchange: the DE (sender) call is the second token.
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if len(f) >= 2 && looksLikeCall(f[1]) {
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if len(f) >= 2 && looksLikeCall(f[1]) && !isPlaceholderCall(f[1]) {
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return f[1], false, ""
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}
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return "", false, ""
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@@ -317,6 +330,24 @@ func isGridField(s string) bool {
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s[2] >= '0' && s[2] <= '9' && s[3] >= '0' && s[3] <= '9'
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}
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// isPlaceholderCall reports a callsign nobody actually holds.
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//
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// N0CALL is WSJT-X's default: someone who installed it and never set their own
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// callsign transmits under it. It has a letter and a digit and a perfectly
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// ordinary shape, so nothing else rejects it — it would be spotted, coloured,
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// counted as a new prefix, and now that CQ grids are read it would bring a grid
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// into the worked index. NOCALL (letter O) has no digit and already fails the
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// shape test; it is listed so the rule can be read without deducing that.
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//
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// Kept OUT of looksLikeCall deliberately. That function answers "could this
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// token be a callsign at all", and the CQ grammar uses it to decide whether the
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// word after CQ is a modifier (DX, NA, a zone) or the callsign itself. Teaching
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// it that N0CALL is not a callsign made "CQ N0CALL JN36" skip to the next token
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// and return the GRID as the sender. Shape and policy are different questions.
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func isPlaceholderCall(s string) bool {
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return s == "N0CALL" || s == "NOCALL"
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}
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// looksLikeCall is a loose callsign test: 3–12 chars of A–Z/0–9//, with at least
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// one letter AND one digit. Rejects the fixed exchange tokens (RR73/RRR/73) that
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// would otherwise pass.
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@@ -24,6 +24,14 @@ func TestWSJTSender(t *testing.T) {
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{"CQ K1ABC FN42AB", "K1ABC", true, ""}, // 6-char: WSJT-X never sends it here
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{"CQ K1ABC 73", "K1ABC", true, ""}, // bare sign-off
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{"CQ K1ABC SS42", "K1ABC", true, ""}, // S is past R — no such field
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// Placeholder callsigns: WSJT-X's default, from an operator who never set
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// their own. A letter and a digit, so nothing else here catches it.
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{"CQ N0CALL JN36", "", true, ""},
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{"W2XYZ N0CALL -10", "", false, ""},
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{"CQ NOCALL JN36", "", true, ""},
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// An unknown word after CQ made the parser skip a slot; a grid passes every
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// shape test a callsign does, so it came back AS the callsign.
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{"CQ FOO JN36", "", true, ""},
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// Non-callsign / free text → no sender.
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{"TNX 73 GL", "", false, ""},
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{"K1ABC RR73", "", false, ""}, // only one call + a token → 2nd token not a call
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