Settings → General, beside the language. An operator reading 2026-07-30 as the
7th of the 30th month is reading their own log wrongly, and that is a display
problem.
Storage stays ISO/ADIF, deliberately and permanently: it is what ADIF
specifies, it sorts correctly as text, and a stored format that followed a UI
preference would make the log unreadable the day the preference changed. Exports
and uploads are untouched.
Two details that decide whether it actually works:
- The columns are rebuilt when the format changes. The formatters are captured
inside AG-Grid's column definitions, so nothing else would notice and the
table would keep the old format until something forced a rebuild.
- main.tsx re-reads the choice after the portable prefs are pulled from the
database. The module reads localStorage at import time, which is BEFORE that
sync — so a copied data/ folder would have shown ISO until the next launch.
UTC is not part of the choice and never will be: a logbook is kept in UTC, and
showing local time would make the display disagree with the QSO's own record
twice a year.
Y green, N red, R blue — colour only, no pill or badge. These columns sit among
callsigns and dates, and a row of coloured boxes would shout louder than the
callsign it belongs to.
Twelve columns: paper QSL, LoTW, eQSL, Club Log, HRDLog, QRZ.com both ways, and
OpsLog's own card and recording flags. All four views the operator named —
recent QSOs, worked before, NET Control, QSL manager — turn out to share this
one grid, so they are all covered by construction rather than by four edits that
could drift.
Semantic tokens rather than fixed colours, so the four themes follow and the
contrast stays right on the light ones. ADIF's I (ignore) is deliberately left
in the default ink: it is neither good news nor bad, and colouring it would put
it in one camp or the other.
It applies to QRZ.com and Club Log both, but it was rendered after the tab
strip — so it read as a QRZ setting when the QRZ tab was open, appeared to
repeat itself on the Club Log tab, and was invisible to anyone opening a third
one.
Above the tabs it belongs to the panel, which is what it actually is.
Opt-in, off by default: neither service can undo it, and a local delete is not
always a statement about the world — a duplicate cleared out of a contest log
was never meant to change the DX's log.
The two APIs are not alike, and the difference decides what is possible:
- Club Log deletes by MATCH (callsign, exact timestamp, band number), so it
works for every QSO in the log, past or future. The band table is its own
list and is pinned by a test: a band mapped to the wrong number does not
fail, it points the delete at a different QSO.
- QRZ.com deletes ONLY by logid. So markExtUploaded now stores the LOGID it
already received on every upload — it was being logged and thrown away. A
QSO uploaded before this cannot be withdrawn from here at all, and the log
says so by name rather than leaving the operator to assume it worked.
Both run BEFORE the local delete, because both need the QSO's own fields to
find their copy and there is nothing left to ask with once the row is gone.
Neither can block it: the operator asked for the QSO to go, and a refusing
website is not a reason to keep it.
The sort choice is now written through writeUiPref and both keys are registered
as portable, so they travel with a copied data/ folder like every other UI
preference.
Registering them is the part that matters: writeUiPref stores to the DB, but
only keys on the portable list are read BACK at startup. A key written and never
restored looks exactly like one that was never saved — which is what would have
happened here.
The grey-line toggle had the same gap. It called writeUiPref from the day it was
written but was never added to the list, so it came back off on the next launch.
Found while adding the award keys beside it.
Reference stays the default: that is how award lists are published and how a
paper list is read. Description answers the other question an operator actually
has — "have I worked anything in Alicante" — which reference order scatters
across eight thousand rows.
Sorted where the filtered list is built, so the grid and list views inherit it
rather than each growing its own copy that could disagree.
localeCompare rather than a byte comparison, because these lists are Spanish,
French and Italian place names: "Ávila" belongs beside "Avilés", not after
"Zaragoza". References compare numerically for the same reason in reverse —
08019 must not sort between 0801 and 081.
The same ASCII stream over a socket instead of a wire: ser2net, an
Ethernet-serial adapter, a Raspberry Pi at the radio. One TCP transport
presented as a serial port, so the backend keeps a single code path.
Explicitly NOT the radio's own RJ45. A TS-890 or TS-990 speaks Kenwood's
KNS/ARCP there — session, authentication, a different protocol — and that needs
one of those radios in hand to write honestly. The setting's help text says so,
because an operator who plugs in their TS-890's Ethernet port and types its
address deserves to learn that from the interface rather than from silence.
Two details that decide whether this is usable or maddening:
- A read deadline expiring is reported as "no data yet", not as an error. It
is exactly what a serial read timeout means to the caller; as an error it
would make ask() abandon a rig that is merely thinking.
- The log line names what was connected to. "connected on @ 0 baud" after a
network connect sends someone hunting a serial fault that does not exist.
The host wins over the COM port when both are filled: it is the more deliberate
setting, and silently preferring the wire leaves someone staring at an address
they typed and a radio that never answers.
The map repeats the world sideways, and zoomed out several copies are on screen
at once. The rings span −180…+180 once, so the shading ended in a hard vertical
edge wherever the next copy began: it read as a rectangle laid over the planet
rather than as night.
Each ring is now drawn again shifted a full turn either way. Three copies cover
every zoom this map reaches and cost nothing — three more polygons on a canvas
layer.
Zooming the map to fit one world would have hidden it rather than fixed it, and
would have taken away the free pan and zoom the operator has.
Grey line — the day/night terminator and its twilight band, off by default,
redrawn every minute so a map left open all day is not silently wrong by
evening. Its own Leaflet pane below the overlays, non-interactive, so it never
hides the path or beam nor swallows a click.
The solar maths is pure and was checked against known positions before being
wired to anything: both solstices, the March equinox, the subsolar longitude at
12 UTC, and day/night at Paris, Tokyo, New York, Sydney and Reykjavik across
seasons and hemispheres. That last set is what caught the real bug: the equation
has TWO solutions per meridian and the naive branch put New York in daylight at
02:00 in December — the terminator at +63° where it belongs at −63°. A shaded
map that looks entirely plausible and is exactly mirrored. It now anchors on the
classical terminator and takes the branch nearest it, which is also what makes
the twilight band follow the terminator instead of jumping hemisphere.
Separately, from a Xiegu user: the protocol-trace checkbox does not stay ticked.
It is React state initialised to false on every mount, so a trace still running
came back unticked — the operator ticks it to "switch it on", which switches it
OFF, and the log they send contains no trace at all. Worse than a cosmetic bug:
it silently defeats the one tool asked for to diagnose their radio. Both boxes
(CAT and WinKeyer) now read their real state from the backend.
Reported from a Flex in Kenwood CAT mode: frequency read perfectly, split never
appeared. Not every rig speaking this dialect fills IF's split bit.
Rather than guess which column that firmware populates, ask the question that
DEFINES split — is the transmit VFO a different VFO from the receive one — which
is exactly what FR and FT answer, and the same rule the Yaesu backend settled on
after several wrong turns. FR is also trusted over IF for which VFO is in use:
they are asked in the same breath, and a rig vague about the split bit may be
just as vague about the VFO field.
Cost is bounded: a rig that rejects FR/FT answers "?;" once and is never asked
again, so this is two short commands per poll only where it works. Both paths
are tested against the emulator — split found through FR/FT with IF silent, and
IF-reported split still working on a rig that refuses FR/FT without re-asking.
Also extends the CAT wire trace to the Kenwood backend, ASCII quoted so an empty
reply is visible as such: "" and ";" look identical unquoted, and telling them
apart is the whole question when a rig half-supports a command. If this fix is
not the whole story on real hardware, the trace is what will say so.
They searched only the rows on screen. With the grid holding the most recent
page, filtering a column for RSGB-IOTA across a 28 000-QSO log returned nothing
— which reads as "the log does not contain it", not "it is not on this page".
That is how an import that had worked perfectly came to be reported as broken:
the tool answered a narrower question than the one being asked, and said so
only by being empty.
The advanced filter queries the whole logbook and is the honest instrument. The
headers also get back the width the filter menu icon was taking, which is the
smaller reason but a welcome one on a grid this dense.
No saved filter can be stranded by this: the grid persists widths, sort and
visibility, never a filter model.
Two white-screen reports are open — one after logging a 10 GHz QSO, one on
starting a DVK auto-call — and neither could be investigated, for the same
reason: a render error emptied the window and left NOTHING. No line in
opslog.log, no dialog, nothing the operator could send but the words "white
screen". A fault the user cannot report is a fault that cannot be fixed.
So before hunting either trigger, the reporting path:
- An error boundary catches a render throw, writes the error and component
stack to the app log through the new LogUIError binding, and shows it on
screen — selectable, with Copy and Reload.
- Global handlers catch what a boundary cannot: throws from timers, event
handlers and rejected promises. An auto-call loop lives entirely in
callbacks, which is exactly where the second report came from, and those
leave no trace at all today.
It deliberately does not try to resume: React cannot promise sane state after a
render throw, and a half-working logger would be worse than a clear stop.
This does not fix either crash. It makes the next occurrence arrive with its
cause attached, which is the step that has been missing.
Reported on an IC-9100: the MOX button does not transmit, it sets split. The
source sends the PTT command (0x1C 0x00) and nowhere sends the split one (0x0F),
so the discrepancy is between what OpsLog sends and what the rig acts on — and
that link has already been shown, in the same operator's log, to lose frame sync.
Rather than guess from the command table, this adds what settled the WinKeyer
bug in one line: the actual bytes. Settings → CAT → Log the CI-V protocol writes
every frame in both directions as hex. RX is traced BEFORE framing, since the
bytes as they arrived are what reveals a lost boundary — a decoded view would
hide exactly the fault being hunted.
Session-only, like the keyer trace: it is a diagnostic, and a log full of hex
helps nobody who forgot it was on.
I am not claiming a cause yet. The last time I inferred one from a protocol
document rather than from evidence, I inverted a digit and broke the case that
worked.
A sixth CAT backend, talking to a TS-590/890/990/2000 over its serial port with
no OmniRig in between — frequency, mode, VFO, split and PTT. Elecraft K3/K4 and
the "Kenwood" setting on other radios speak the same dialect.
The protocol was not researched from scratch: internal/catemu already ANSWERS
these commands, pretending to be a TS-2000 so an ACOM amplifier follows OpsLog.
The IF frame layout here is read from the same format string catemu emits, so
the two halves of the repository agree by construction — and the test caught my
own fixture being one character short, which is exactly the error that layout
invites.
Design notes worth keeping:
- IF; is the poll. One frame carries frequency, TX state, mode, VFO and split,
so simplex operation costs a single round trip; the other VFO is only asked
for when split is actually on.
- FA/FB take ELEVEN digits here where Yaesu uses nine. That is the likeliest
place to copy the Yaesu backend and be wrong by a factor of a hundred, so it
has its own test.
- Every lesson the Yaesu backend learned the hard way is built in from the
start: replies matched to the command that asked, "?;" remembered so a poll
stops paying a timeout for an unsupported command, the serial handle closed
before reopening, and a rig that answers nothing reported as absent rather
than "connected".
Untested on hardware — I have no Kenwood here. The frame parsing is covered by
tests against catemu's own format.
An ERC (Easy Rotor Control, incl. ERC Mini) emulates Yaesu GS-232A/B, which is
exactly what the backend written for the microHAM ARCO already speaks — azimuth
out (Maaa), azimuth in (C), stop (S), which is the whole of what was asked for.
So this is two small gaps rather than a new backend:
- Serial speed was hardcoded to 9600. An ARCO's virtual COM ignores it, but an
ERC runs at whatever its own configuration sets, and a mismatch reads as a
dead rotator. It is now selectable beside the COM port.
- The entry was called "microHAM ARCO", so an ERC owner would never have found
it. It is named after the PROTOCOL now: "GS-232A controller (microHAM ARCO,
ERC…)".
The help text states the condition plainly in both languages, because it is the
one thing that will otherwise waste an evening: an ERC left on Hy-Gain DCU-1
speaks a different command set and simply will not answer.
Untested on hardware — I have no ERC here, and the GS-232 path itself is proven
on a real ARCO.
Spotted by the author: on SQLite the database chip showed a.dbPath — the
settings/profile database — under a tooltip reading "Local SQLite logbook".
Those became two separate files when the logbook was split out, so an operator
checking where their QSOs live, or which file to copy before a trip, was pointed
at the wrong one. MySQL was already right.
It now resolves the logbook the same way connectLogbook does: the active
profile's own file if it names one, then the default logbook.db, and the settings
db only in the case where it genuinely doubles as the logbook.
Also moves the 4O3A mark beside its menu label instead of the far edge of the
row, as asked.
The wordmark I put there was not what the author expected: the brand is "4", a
green waveform of stacked lenses, then "3A".
Only the waveform is SVG. The digits stay HTML text so they keep the sidebar's
own typeface at any theme or zoom — an SVG <text> would pick its own font and
drift from the menu around it. Seven ellipses, tallest in the middle, match the
shape of the mark.
Still drawn rather than fetched: an image off the web has no verifiable
provenance, and this stays one small component to swap if the official SVG is
preferred.
Antenna Genius and Tuner Genius now carry a small 4O3A wordmark, so the two
panels that drive that hardware are recognisable without reading the labels.
Drawn inline rather than shipped as an image file, following the language
picker's flags: it scales with the row, follows the theme through currentColor,
and adds no binary asset to the repository.
It is a plain wordmark, not the manufacturer's logo artwork — I did not pull an
image off the web, since I cannot verify the provenance or licence of what I
would find, and redistributing a company's mark inside the product is the
author's call. The component is one function and takes the official SVG in its
place if that is preferred.
Not applied to the Amplifier panel: it covers both the 4O3A PowerGenius XL and
the SPE Expert range, so a single vendor mark there would be wrong.
The messages went to the radio exactly as recorded. Nothing in OpsLog could
raise them, so a microphone captured quietly drove the rig quietly and the only
remedies were the radio's own USB input menu or the Windows mixer — which is
where the operator was heading. There is now a level from 10 to 400 %, applied
with clamping (a wrap would turn loud speech into noise on the air), and Play
previews at that same level so the adjustment is made against what will actually
be transmitted.
The PTT method list also named only OmniRig, Flex, Icom and TCI, so choosing a
native Yaesu left "CAT" with no backend beside it — which reads as "there is no
CAT PTT for my radio" and sends the operator to RTS on a COM port that has
nothing to do with the rig. Same list-needing-every-member shape as three
earlier bugs in this feature. The TestPTT log line had the same rot: it said
"CAT via OmniRig" whatever backend was running.
Receiving cleared the two bar percentages but not the values the bars now
actually draw from: the watts and the SWR ratio, added when the meters were
corrected. So the power bar sat pinned across the panel with the rig plainly
receiving — the dash in the label said one thing and the bar another.
Every transmit value is cleared now, and the peak-hold state with them: a peak
left in the holder would have carried the last transmission's reading into the
start of the next one, which is worse, being wrong while it looks live.
The panel also draws both bars from zero unless the rig reports transmitting, so
a value that has not been refreshed yet cannot show as output.
An FM carrier could not answer it: constant by definition, so nothing to
correlate. CW at 100 W did, because the keying itself varies the output:
key down: RM4=25 RM5=207 RM6=13
key up: RM4=25 RM5=0 RM6=0
RM5 follows the RF envelope exactly — it IS the power meter. RM4 sits near 25
whether the key is down or up, so it is not measuring output at all, and reading
it as power is what showed 8 W on a 100 W transmission. The operator's hunch was
right and my first reading of the ramp was wrong: what I took for a needle
rising was RM4 drifting, not tracking.
Watts are now derived from that meter (207 = 100 W, measured) instead of the
power SETTING scaled by a percentage — the setting says what was asked for, the
meter says what left the radio.
The bars also hold their peak with a gentle decay. In CW the meters genuinely
read zero between elements, so following the raw value made them flash to nothing
several times a second; a needle has inertia, and this only ever holds a value
the radio really reported.
A second measurement at a known mismatch settled both the index and the scale.
At SWR 1.1: RM6=0. At SWR 1.5: RM6=52, while RM4 kept tracking the power.
52/255 = 0.204, which is the reflection coefficient of a 1.5 SWR to three
decimals. So the raw value is rho scaled to 255, and the ratio is
(1+rho)/(1-rho) — physics, not a curve fitted through two points, which is why
2.0 and 3.0 fall out of it correctly without ever having been measured.
The panel now shows that ratio, the number the operator reads on the rig, rather
than a percentage of meter travel — and a dash while receiving, since a stale SWR
from the last transmission reads as a live one.
Both measurements are recorded in the code and in a test, so the mapping is
evidence rather than a table borrowed from another model — which is exactly how
it came to read 81 in the first place.
Speed: with DTR/RTS line keying the PC does the timing, so the Yaesu console's
slider — which sets the rig's internal keyer — changed nothing audible and looked
broken. Both entry points now go through one handler that drives the engine
actually sending, and additionally sets the rig's own keyer whenever a Yaesu is
on CAT, so the radio's front panel shows the same figure.
SWR: an operator reads 80 on the bar with a real SWR of 1.1. That is the shape of
reading the WRONG METER — ALC, say — not of a scaling error, and which RM index
carries which meter is not consistent across the family. Rather than guess again
and move the wrong number somewhere else, the first transmission now logs RM1
through RM6 raw, once. The log will say which index is which on this radio, and
the mapping can then be corrected as a fact.
Selecting the Yaesu keyer fell through to the WinKeyer branch of the settings,
which offers a serial port picker and a Connect button. So the operator went
hunting for the right port — trying the standard COM and the enhanced one in turn
— and neither connected, because this keyer uses NEITHER: it keys over the CAT
link already configured in Settings → CAT.
It now has its own branch, like the Flex one: a speed field, the warning when the
CAT backend is not a Yaesu, and a line saying explicitly that keying rides the
CAT link. Speed changes go to the rig's keyer instead of a WinKeyer that is not
there.
The radio has a keyer and a command to feed it (KY), so an FTDX10 needs no
WinKeyer and no second cable, exactly as the Icom CI-V and Flex CWX engines
already do. The rig keys with its own timing, which is why the spacing is right
where a PC keying a line through USB latency drifts.
Text is filtered to what the keyer can actually send: an unsupported byte does
not produce an error on a Yaesu, it can abort the whole buffer, so the rest of a
macro would vanish silently. It is then fed in 24-character pieces, waiting for
room between them — the rig DROPS what does not fit, again with no error, so a
contest CQ would lose its tail.
STOP is the honest gap. Yaesu documents no buffer-clear, so it drops the
transmitter (TX0) instead: nothing queued reaches the air, which is what Escape
means to an operator. It deliberately does NOT send "KY0;" — a plausible-looking
clear that the rig would read as the CHARACTER zero and transmit.
A test caught a real one on the way: tabs and newlines were dropped as
"unsupported", gluing the words either side together, so a macro written on two
lines went out as CQCQ. Whitespace now becomes a word gap before filtering.
Settings warn when the Yaesu keyer is selected without the Yaesu CAT backend —
otherwise it simply never keys, with nothing on screen saying why.
Send path follows the CAT reference and how Hamlib drives these rigs; NOT yet
verified on the air.
Confirmed on the FTDX10: receiving on 14.018.98 and pressing SPLIT put 14.019.98
in the big display with "TX 14.019.98 (0 kHz)" under it. The radio was right —
RX 14.018.98, TX 14.019.98, up 1 kHz on CW — the panel was not.
RigState follows the ADIF convention where freq_hz is the TRANSMIT frequency, so
under split it is the OTHER VFO. Taking it as the main display showed the
operator the frequency they transmit on, and then an offset of that frequency
against itself: zero.
The header now reads the listening frequency (freq_rx_hz when split, freq_hz
otherwise) and the TX line shows the real transmit frequency and offset.
Microphone gain and VOX are meaningless in CW: the rig ignores both, so showing
them is showing dead controls. They are hidden, and a CW card takes their place
with keyer speed (KS), break-in (BI) and ZIN (ZI), the zero-in that retunes so
the station being received lands on the operator's own pitch.
ZIN is a one-shot with no state, so it is a plain button rather than a chip that
would look latched, and no settings read-back follows — the frequency change
arrives through the normal poll like any other.
The keyer values are read on the slow beat whatever the mode, so the card is
already populated the instant the operator switches to CW instead of filling in a
poll cycle later.
Which controls show is decided by the RIG's mode, not the logged one: the logged
mode can be a digital sub-mode the radio knows nothing about.
The bar was one colour for its whole travel, so nothing distinguished a signal
that is merely readable from one that belongs in the log as 59+20.
Green to S9, amber through the S9+ range, red from +20 dB. The thresholds are
computed from the SAME S9 point the label uses rather than hard-coded
percentages: the S9 position is still a hypothesis on this rig, and when it is
corrected the colours have to move with it or the meter would say 59+20 in
amber.
Reported on the FTDX10: listening on 14.244 with VFO B still holding 18.115 from
an earlier session, pressing SPLIT threw the transmitter onto another band. The
button only flipped the rig's split flag, and the other VFO is stale by nature —
the only transmit frequency that makes sense is one derived from where the
operator is listening NOW. SPLIT therefore places the TX VFO too: up 1 kHz on CW
and the data modes, up 5 kHz on phone, the offsets operators actually call. The
+1k / +5k buttons remain for anything else, and a test pins the mapping.
The panel also drew its own flat meters while the Flex and Icom consoles use the
shared LED-segment MeterBar. Two instrument styles in one application is just
inconsistency — it now uses the shared component, and the local one is gone.
And the three consoles are named alike: "Flex Console", "Icom Console", "Yaesu
Console", in the tabs and in the Main-view pane list, in both languages.
Three corrections from the operator's second pass.
The sideband gesture was wrong: I used double-click, which hides the action.
Clicking a button that is ALREADY active now flips its sideband — CW-U → CW-L →
CW-U. One button, one finger, nothing to discover.
A lit SPLIT chip does not tell an operator anything useful: it says split is on,
not where they transmit. The header now shows the TX frequency and the offset in
kHz whenever split is active.
And the offset that matters is set in one action: up 1 kHz on CW, up 5 kHz on
phone. Doing it by hand means swapping VFOs, retuning and swapping back — exactly
the fumbling a panel exists to remove. Both are offered rather than picked from
the mode, because which one is idiomatic is the operator's call, and the button
turns split on at the same time.
The offset is measured from the RECEIVE frequency and written to the VFO we are
not listening on, so it stays correct when the operator works on VFO B, where the
roles are mirrored.
Capping the width without mx-auto pinned the console to the left edge with an
empty window beside it. It now uses the exact wrapper the other two panels use —
h-full min-h-0 overflow-auto bg-background, then max-w-5xl mx-auto p-3 — rather
than a second layout of my own invention.
First look on the FTDX10 turned up six things:
The S meter printed a raw percentage — "57" tells an operator nothing, and it is
the S number that goes into a report. It now reads S1-S9/S9+dB, the same value
the click-to-fill RST already used.
CW, RTTY and the data modes exist on BOTH sidebands and the operator is the one
who knows which they want. The buttons now carry the rig's actual sideband and a
double-click flips it; PSK is added, riding the rig's DATA mode as it does on the
radio itself. This also means the mode row drives the rig directly (MD0 with the
exact mode) instead of going through the ADIF path, which could only pick a
sideband by convention.
The attenuator is a 6/12/18 dB pad on these rigs, not the single step I assumed —
two thirds of the control was unreachable.
Sliders had no visible filled side: --muted is barely lighter than the card it
sits on, so the whole track read as one bar. They also came in three kinds (two
bare range inputs among them). One component now, explicit track colour, and it
takes a min/max so power in watts and DNR 1-15 look like the rest.
The panel stretched across the whole window; it is a column of controls, so it is
now capped and every row stays readable.
And it gets its own Yaesu tab, like FlexRadio and Icom, rather than only being
available as a Main-view pane.
A console pane for the native Yaesu backend, in the same shape as the Icom and
Flex ones: S/PO/SWR meters, band and mode rows, AF/RF/squelch, AGC, the IPO/AMP1/
AMP2 front-end selector, ATT, NB, DNR + level, narrow filter, power in watts, mic
gain, VOX, split and ATU tune.
Three decisions worth keeping:
Panel reads are STAGGERED and live in their own file, away from ReadState. Meters
poll every cycle; settings only change when someone turns a knob, so they refresh
every 8th cycle and right after any set. Polling all of it every cycle would put
twenty queries a second on the serial link the frequency display shares.
Band buttons use the rig's own band memory (BS) rather than a frequency we pick,
so 20 m lands where the operator last was on 20 m — what the radio's own band
keys do.
A set is followed by a read-back, so the panel shows what the RIG ended up with,
not what we asked for; the two differ whenever a value is out of range or the
mode forbids the control. And a control the model lacks keeps its previous value
instead of dropping to zero, which reads as a setting that reset itself.
The S9 point of the S-meter scale is a hypothesis (the manual does not state it)
and is commented as such — one number to correct if reports come out an S unit
off, rather than a fudge spread through the RST helper.
Also removes the FlexRadio settings blurb, which explained the backend to
someone who had already chosen it.
Xiegu speaks CI-V with a reduced command set: frames, BCD encoding, addressing
and the opcodes for frequency, mode, PTT and split are Icom's, so this reuses
internal/cat/civ wholesale instead of re-deriving a codec.
It is a SEPARATE backend rather than the Icom one at address 0x70, because what
the two rigs do NOT share is the deciding part. The Icom backend reads the
spectrum scope, the DSP block, data mode via 1A 06 and the model id via 19 —
none of which a Xiegu implements. Pointed at a G90 it would poll every cycle for
answers that never come, and spend its silence tolerance on commands the radio
was never going to support.
Two consequences of the rig's smaller mode table are handled explicitly rather
than left to fail: there is no data mode, so a digital QSO is set to plain
sideband (what the operator does on the radio anyway) instead of being refused;
and the split TX frequency is NOT reported, because reading the unselected VFO
needs 0x25, which the Xiegu table does not list — a split flag carrying a wrong
TX frequency is worse than the flag alone, since the frequency is what gets
logged.
The published command table has rows that slipped during typesetting (0x07 and
0x0F share a block). Where it contradicts itself the Icom meaning is used, the
rest of the table matching Icom exactly, and every unexpected reply is logged
raw so a first on-air run settles it.
NOT yet verified on a radio.
A native CAT backend owns the rig's serial port, and Windows gives a COM port to
one process — so choosing native CAT locked WSJT-X, MSHV and JTDX out of the
radio entirely. That is the cost of dropping OmniRig, which was itself a sharing
layer, and it has to be paid back.
OpsLog now becomes the server, as wfview does. It speaks the Hamlib net rigctl
protocol, which every one of those programs supports natively (rig model "Hamlib
NET rigctl", 127.0.0.1:4532) with no driver to install. It sits in front of the
MANAGER, not a backend, so an operator on OmniRig, Flex, Icom or TCI gets the
same server.
Two details that decide whether a client works at all rather than degrading:
dump_state is parsed positionally and WSJT-X refuses to proceed without a
well-formed block, so it is written out in full and its shape is pinned by a
test; and set_vfo / set_split_vfo answer RPRT 0 rather than an error, because
OpsLog follows the rig's own VFO and a refusal makes WSJT-X abandon the
connection. Unknown commands answer RPRT -11 — never silence, which hangs a
client instead.
The whole protocol is tested against a fake rig, plus one end-to-end exchange
over a real socket, since the framing is as much the contract as the text.
Also: the Yaesu backend is confirmed working on a real FTDX10 (frequency, mode,
VFO, split), so its "not yet verified" note is now wrong and is corrected.
Every Yaesu fault reported so far came from OmniRig's interpretation layer, not
from the radio: a rig file that never exposes the VFO, a Freq property meaning A
on one model and B on another, a split flag that alternates between polls. This
talks to the rig directly, so what the radio answers is what is shown.
Modern Yaesu CAT is plain ASCII with a ';' terminator — FA/FB for the VFOs, MD0
for the mode, VS for the selected VFO, TX to key. Frequency is written to the VFO
the operator is actually on, not always to A, which is the failure that made a
display disagree with the radio.
Two things are genuinely uncertain across the family and are treated as such
rather than guessed. SPLIT is read through ST, then FT if the rig ignores ST —
whichever answers wins and the choice is remembered, because the two commands say
DIFFERENT things (a split flag vs which VFO transmits). If neither answers, split
is reported OFF and the fact is logged, rather than invented. Unknown model ids
and mode bytes are logged raw for the same reason.
Split resolution, frequency parsing and the mode mapping are pure functions with
a table test — the OmniRig equivalent is where every Yaesu bug lived, and it had
no test until late.
Written from the CAT reference; NOT yet verified on a radio.
An import that drops the locator leaves it missing on a whole batch, and fixing
that one QSO at a time is exactly what bulk edit exists to avoid.
Added on all three sides in lockstep — the dialog field, the field-to-column map,
and the repository whitelist — because they are separate lists and offering a
field the repository refuses fails only at Apply, after the operator has selected
the QSOs. The existing contract test covers it.
The callsign and RST stay excluded, as before: bulk-setting those corrupts a log.
The locator does not carry that risk — it identifies a place, not a station, and
a wrong value is simply overwritten again.
An operator reports that "QRZ.com received status = N" returns rows showing both
N and Y (issue #5 follow-up). The SQL is a plain col = ?, but reading it cannot
distinguish a wrong query from a UI that kept the previous rows after an error —
so this runs it: five QSOs inserted, filtered, and both the list and the count
asserted. The backend filters correctly, list and count agree. The fault is not
in the query.
Found while looking: the filter builder tested an ADIF date with /^d{8}$/ instead
of /^\d{8}$/. The escape was missing, so the branch never matched and the
calendar input was handed "20260728", which type=date rejects — an empty box
over a value that was really stored.
Adds the IC-7300MKII at CI-V 0xB6.
Doing so exposed a drift between the two hand-kept copies of the model table: the
settings offered the IC-7700 at 0x88 and the IC-7800 at 0x80, which are the
IC-7100's and the IC-7410's factory addresses. Picking either set an address the
rig never answers on — the symptom is a radio that simply stays silent — and the
backend then named it as the other model. Corrected to 0x74 and 0x6A, and the
four models the backend already knew (IC-7100, IC-7410, IC-7600, IC-7851) are now
offered too instead of forcing a manual address.
A test reads the model list out of the .tsx and asserts civ.ModelName agrees, so
the next model added on one side alone fails the build rather than someone's
radio.
The profile's MY_* metadata is derived from the callsign through cty.dat, and the
effect that derives it ran on every load — so opening the settings counted as
"the source changed" and overwrote whatever the operator had typed. Reported by
an operator in CQ 4 / ITU 4 handed 5 and 9: he corrected them, and each restart
put 5 and 9 back.
cty.dat gives the zones of the ENTITY, and a large country spans several, so the
automatic value cannot be treated as authoritative — it is a starting point. A
load now fills only fields that are EMPTY; a recompute that overwrites happens
only when the callsign or grid itself changes, which is the case the derivation
exists for.
The load-vs-edit distinction is a ref holding the profile id the values were last
derived from — first sight of a profile is a load.
Every port box was parseInt(e.target.value) || <default>. Delete the contents
and parseInt gives NaN, so the default is written straight back: the digits
reappear under the cursor and the only way to enter a different port is to
overwrite it character by character. Reported on the cluster editor; the same
line existed in eight other places.
One PortInput component now holds the raw TEXT as its state and only tells the
parent about a value that is actually a port. An empty box stays empty while you
type; on blur an invalid one falls back to the default, so nothing is ever saved
as 0 or NaN. It adopts a value arriving from the backend only while the operator
has not started typing — re-syncing mid-edit is the behaviour being fixed.
This is the controlled-input trap the project notes already warn about: keep the
raw text in local state and derive the stored value from it.
Reported on 3 cm. cat.BandFromHz stopped at 23 cm, so a 10 GHz frequency came
back EMPTY — and an empty band is not cosmetic: the QSO is logged without one,
counts in no award slot, and exports with no BAND field. The low end was short
too (2190m / 630m / 560m).
Four band tables had to be extended because four exist: the CAT one, the award
plan in app.go, the cluster spot classifier, and the frontend's. Plus the places
that LIST bands — the QSO editor and award-definition pickers (you could not set
3 cm by hand either), the statistics axis, and the award band ORDER, where a
missing band sorts to the end instead of in frequency order.
Ranges and names are ADIF 3.1.7, which is what an export has to carry.
A test now pins one frequency per band across the Go tables and asserts they
agree — that is what was missing, four hand-maintained copies with nothing
checking them. It also pins that an out-of-band frequency stays empty rather
than snapping to the nearest band, which would file a QSO under a band the
operator never used.
The backend already parsed the atu object and exposed ATUStart / ATUBypass /
SetATUMemories through the Flex controller and the App bindings — only the UI
was missing, so the radio's own tuner was the one thing on the panel you still
had to reach SmartSDR for.
Placed under TUNE, which is the order of operations: the tuner needs a carrier
to measure against.
The status is decoded into words rather than shown raw. That is the point of the
block: TUNE_FAIL and "never tuned" leave the radio looking identical on its own
front panel, and the operator transmits into a bad match either way. Failed is
red, tuning amber, tuned green.
My mistake yesterday: the new confirmation columns went into uploadStatusCols —
the QSL Manager's FILTER whitelist — instead of bulkEditableCols. The dialog
listed QRZ.com received status and the ten dates, and the repository refused
them at Apply, after the operator had selected 54 QSOs.
Moved to the right map. And two fields have been broken this way since long
before: State and County were offered under "Contacted station" (whose IOTA /
POTA / SOTA / SIG siblings are all allowed) but were missing from the whitelist,
so choosing one always failed. Added — they are exactly what an import loses and
what a whole run shares.
The real fix is the test. Two lists in two languages had to agree by hand and
nothing checked it, so the failure only ever surfaced as an error message at the
last click. The new tests read the ACTUAL field ids out of BulkEditModal.tsx and
FilterBuilder.tsx and assert the repository accepts every one — a field added to
the UI alone now fails the build instead of the operator.
Grid on the UDP path — WSJT-X and MSHV can only send a FOUR-character grid,
that is all the FT8 protocol carries. The enrichment rule there is "fill only
what is empty", so the coarse JN05 always won and QRZ's JN05JG was thrown away:
roughly 100 km of accuracy discarded on every digital QSO. The lookup grid is
now taken when it EXTENDS the received square. A lookup that disagrees outright
(JN18 against JN05) is not a refinement — the station may be portable and what
came over the air is then the better record. Both rules are pinned by tests.
Manual fetch in the QSO editor — it read the CACHE, valid for 30 days. An
operator who upgraded their QRZ subscription went on getting the thin
free-account record and clearing the cached row by hand was the only way out.
The button now forces a lookup that bypasses the cache, reaches the provider and
REFRESHES the stored row, with a 15 s budget instead of 2 s: a deliberate click
must reach the network, where giving up early would fall back to cty.dat and
look like nothing happened. The automatic type-ahead lookup keeps the cache,
which is where it earns its keep.
Same fetch: it used `??`, which only guards against null. Go marshals an unset
string as "", so a QRZ record with no grid BLANKED the grid already in the QSO.
The lookup still wins — that is the point of asking for it — but an empty
result no longer erases a good value.
"Upload" was wrong for half of them: a paper QSL is not uploaded. Every entry
now says whether it sets a STATUS or a DATE, and in which direction — "QRZ.com
sent status", "LoTW received date" — which is also how the ADIF fields read.
Added: the QRZ.com received status (the column existed, it was simply never
offered) and the ten confirmation DATES — QSL / LoTW / eQSL / QRZ.com in both
directions, Club Log and HRDLog outbound only, those two having no return
channel. Dates use the same picker as the QSL Info tab, with a Today (UTC)
button; clearing the field writes an empty value, which is how a wrong date is
removed from a batch.
Fields are grouped by CHANNEL now, each status followed by its date, in the same
order as the QSL Info tab — a longer list, but nothing to hunt for.
The repository whitelist is extended to match: without it the new columns would
have been refused at write time. The old ids (qrz_upload, clublog_upload,
hrdlog_upload) still resolve, in case anything still holds one.
Statistics — the activity chart ignored the period selector: picking a year up
top left it showing the last 7 days, two controls contradicting each other. The
buttons were four fixed rolling windows anchored on the newest QSO, not
granularities. They now choose the BUCKET SIZE over the selected period, with an
Auto default and a step-up when a bucket would be too fine (the backend drops a
series past 750 buckets rather than ship 6000 unreadable bars). The hour-of-day
histogram covered a single day, too little to read anything from; it moves to
its own card with a weekday view, over the whole period.
Band map — the CW/data/phone sub-bands were shaded with the STATUS tokens, the
same amber that means "new band" on the pills drawn on top of them. A sub-band
is an identity, not a state: categorical hues now, validated in both themes
(violet failed on the dark steps — 1.9 ΔE from blue for a protan reader) and
added to the legend, since identity must never be colour-alone.
Frameless window — the OS title bar was a dead 32px band above a window that
already has its own. Minimise/maximise/close move into the app header, which
carries the drag region and double-click-to-maximise. The drag opt-out is by
ROLE in CSS, so a future button in that bar keeps working without anyone
remembering the rule.
Fixes:
- Saving settings froze the window while a device was slow: restarting a link
waits for its poll goroutine, which can sit 45 s inside an uninterruptible COM
Connect when another program holds the rig. The restart is now off the UI
path; a slow one is logged.
- Multi-screen: a MAXIMISED window was never repositioned, so it came back on
the primary screen every launch. The corner is now recorded even when
maximised (it names the monitor) and re-applied while still hidden.
- The Callsign field is marked out at rest — operators were typing the call into
Name, which sat beside it and looked identical.
- QSL dates get a real picker (native, for the OS calendar and locale order); a
malformed old value stays in a text box rather than vanishing behind an empty
one.
Also: a Support OpsLog entry in Help, and a WinKeyer protocol trace. The WK2
report (one element then a ten-second pause, sidetone that will not switch off)
is NOT fixed here: the WK1/WK2/WK3 command sets differ and a guessed fix would
break the operators it works for today. The trace logs every byte with the
command name and spells out the firmware family, which is what will settle it.
1. A language change rebuilt the column defs, which sets the anti-clobber
guard, but the effect that clears it listened to only two of the rebuild's
causes. Guard stuck on → every column change was silently discarded for the
rest of the session. Now keyed on the rebuilt defs themselves, so any future
cause is covered.
2. The cluster grid had no guard at all: the same rebuild wrote its defaults
over the saved layout, in the cache AND the database. Unrecoverable.
3. Worked-before and cluster read their state before the active profile was
known, so they looked up the unscoped cache key (always a miss) and then
saved under the scoped one. They now wait for the scope and remount on a
profile switch, like the main log.
4. GetUIPref returns an ERROR, not "", while the settings store is not yet
scoped — deliberately distinct from "unset". The frontend read it as "no
preference", rendered defaults, and the first column event overwrote the
good copy. It now retries instead of giving up.
5. The QSL manager had no storageKey, so it shared the main log's layout and
each rewrote the other.
Also: the DB write is debounced (a resize drag fired dozens of writes) with a
flush on close, and a rejected write is retried rather than dropped.
On its CAT/AUX connector an ACOM is the MASTER: it polls a transceiver and
changes band from the reply, so nothing can be pushed to it. internal/catemu
answers those polls on a second serial port, in ACOM command set 5 (Kenwood /
Elecraft): FA;, FB;, IF; and ID;, and nothing else — a wrong-length reply is
worse than none, it desynchronises the amp's parser for the following poll.
Also offered for SPE. Some amps do not poll at all but read the radio↔PC CAT
line in parallel; those never hear a responder, so an optional unprompted send
(500/1000 ms) covers them.
The TX frequency is what is sent: in split the amp must be tuned where we
transmit. Frame lengths are pinned by tests — the failure they guard against is
silent and only shows up as an amp that mistunes.
Untested on hardware.